Rocket Watcher Startup Marketing

Influencers Suck

This post is a cautionary tale for marketers thinking about running influencer campaigns.  It’s harder than it looks.

Virgin America and Klout did an influencer campaign in Toronto to promote Virgin’s new Toronto to San Francisco route.  Klout is a tool that measures how “influential” a person is on Twitter.  Influential Twitter users were offered a free flight to California and invited to a party to be attended by Sir Richard Branson himself.  I was selected as one of those lucky folks.  At first I thought the campaign was a stroke of marketing genius.  Do something really remarkable for a bunch of noisy people and you can pretty much guarantee that we will tell everybody we know about it.  Oh, if only life were so simple.  That’s the dirty secret of marketing – ideas are easy, it’s the execution that’s tricky.

As you might expect, folks not offered free flights complained about the selection criteria, the tool, and that Klout was “buying Tweets”.  More invitations were issued and word spread that complaining about not getting invited might actually get you invited, spawning an additional wave of complaining.  Influencers who did not register for the party within a 1.5 hour window were un-invited.  More complaining. At the pre-party meetup, Klout employees didn’t seem to know any of the chosen influencers and a distracted Klout employee walked away from guests mid-conversation.  Complaining.  The launch party invite email had errors.  Complaining.  Influencers were not VIP enough to enter the VIP area at the party.  Complaining.  Each misstep was very minor but taken together, a campaign that had started out with great buzz devolved into a Twittter complain-a-palooza.  I last saw the Klout folks huddled together at the launch party and none of them made a move to talk to the group of influencers a few steps away.  Given we were likely to complain about that as well, I couldn’t blame them.

It Sucks Dealing with Cranky-Pants Influencers (but you still have to do it)

In fact, I felt badly for them.  They DID do a lot of things right.  They were open about how they selected people and published a blog post on it.  They directly communicated that accepting the gift did not mean you were obliged to talk about it and they advised people to disclose that they had received the gift if they wrote about it.  Their tool in my opinion, is by far the best way of measuring true reach and interaction on Twitter and they are pretty explicit on their site about what they are measuring and why.  It might not be perfect but this is a startup we’re talking about here, not IBM research labs and in this case I don’t think perfection is possible.  The tool is blazing a trail in uncharted territory which, for those of you that have never done that, is really, really hard.  The tool is also improving at a remarkably rapid rate from what I’ve seen.

But as my father would say “you can’t sell if you can’t deal with the public” and this particular brand of public is famous for being critical of companies that do not appear to understand or value their community.  Trying to influence any group of people is hard work.  If that group happens to be heavy social media users, I would argue it’s harder still.  But it isn’t impossible.  Here are a few examples (featuring folks that would make my Toronto “influential” list):

1/  Working with a Community

I witnessed Erin Bury, community manager for Sprouter, work her magic at the blogger lounge at SxSW this year.  Within an hour she had met everyone in the room and when I say “met”, I don’t mean forking over a business card.   She asked smart questions,  listened, and probed for ways she or her company could help people. She Tweeted thank-you’s to folks for taking the time to talk and later Sprouter featured some of those people in their newsletter and blog.  Erin doesn’t have free flights to give away but she wins people over by giving her time, her help and her respect.

2/  Running an Influencer Event

I attended a Rogers blogger event organized by Dave Fleet and the folks at Thornley Fallis (disclosure: I don’t work for TF but I have freeloaded office space from them).  I was greeted when I arrived and people I hadn’t met yet knew who I was. Everyone working the event spoke to me and asked questions.  The event was well-staffed and we all got a chance to spend as much time as we wanted with Rogers people. We were given a Twitter hashtag and Tweeted like mad.  Loads of time was set aside to let us ask questions and the Rogers folks seemed open to feedback.  On the way out everyone thanked me for coming.  Nobody complained and they made it look easy.  You try running a blogger event for a phone company and not have anyone complain.  It’s not easy.

3/  Dealing with Criticism

If you’re on Twitter you likely follow @unmarketingScott Stratten is a speaker and consultant with a book on the way.  He’s a one-man Twitter university for folks trying to figure it out and he teaches with wit and humility.  He’s famous and like all famous people, he’s got detractors. People have gone so far as to create anonymous Twitter accounts for the sole purpose of picking on him.  So what does Scott do? He tries to understand and where there is nothing he can do, he sucks it up.  He’s nice to everyone and engages with everyone, even people who don’t return the favor, but if folks cross the line or are immovably anti-@unmarketing, he’ll directly and openly tell them to scram and ignore them.  He maintains the difficult balance between being open to feedback and “feeding the trolls.”   He does remarkably little complaining about @unmarketing haters while he continues to do his (clearly working) thing.

So for you marketers thinking about running influencer campaigns, consider yourselves warned.  It’s harder than it looks.  As for Klout I’m sure they will iron out the kinks and learn from the experience like all good startups.  I’m a big fan of the tool and I’d like them to be successful. And maybe the next time they visit Toronto we will be less cranky.  Maybe. Yeah, probably not.  Influencers suck.

Oh and if any of you readers are in San Francisco July 25th to 28th, let me know, I’d love to have coffee icon smile Influencers Suck

Hey, you made it all the way to the end! You should subscribe!  You can sign up for email updates, subscribe via RSS or follow me on Twitter.


  • http://twitter.com/marketingprofs/status/18116396419 Ann Handley

    Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/bconn/status/18117532500 Bill Conn

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

    • http://MaternalInstinct.net Kat Gordon

      Reading this takes the sting out of being deemed not influential enough to participate. I’m in SF and would love to meet up for coffee during your visit. Lemme know.

      • http://www.rocketwatcher.com aprildunford

        You could always complain a bit on Twitter – I heard that worked in Toronto ;-)
        I’d love to catch a coffee with you! I will drop you a note.
        Thanks for the comment!
        April

  • http://twitter.com/brianamalmstrom/status/18118200144 Briana Malmstrom

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" http://bit.ly/apmblM #klout

    • http://twitter.com/katgordon/status/18119593167 Katherine M. Gordon

      Influencers suck. http://bit.ly/cN0mQm Witty recap of Virgin Atlantic/Klout giveaway by @aprildunford

  • http://twitter.com/calavera_kid/status/18118200049 Briana Malmstrom

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" http://bit.ly/apmblM #klout

  • http://flavors.me/merubin75 Michael E. Rubin

    April,

    I get the gist of what you’re saying and the counsel you offer is spot-on.

    I don’t think the concept behind Virgin and Klout’s idea was flawed. There’s nothing wrong with working with influencers. It’s a sound strategy. But as a third-party looking in, my first instinct is telling me that it looks like the companies involved just tried to buy a whole lot of love without trying to nurture it first.

    Bottom line — Just like in real-world relationships, you can’t just buy love and expect bliss to ensue. You have to earn it first. If I popped a ring on the first date, the woman who eventually became my wife would’ve slapped me upside the head.

    – Michael E. Rubin | http://flavors.me/merubin75
    Disclosure: I work for Fifth Third Bank, and this is my own opinion.

    • http://www.rocketwatcher.com aprildunford

      Hi Michael,
      Thanks for your comment. That’s exactly it.
      I focused on Klout in the article and not Virgin but I should mention that I thought Virgin did an amazing job on the event. Richard Branson spent hours working the room and he took his time and spoke personally to everyone that wanted to speak with him. He was a total star at the event. Had Klout folks worked with the influencers like that, everything would have been fine I think.
      April

  • http://twitter.com/idanezg/status/18116628991 Guillermo Idanez

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/cbwhittemore/status/18116930453 CB Whittemore

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/sharonmostyn/status/18117077398 Sharon Mostyn

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/albermarq/status/18117660602 ALBERTO MARQUEZ

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/brianaaai/status/18118335071 Briana Malmstrom

    Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" http://ow.ly/29clF #twitter #klout

  • http://twitter.com/meganleap/status/18135815656 Megan Leap

    RT @marketingprofs Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/omtweets2/status/18123398274 Kate the Great

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/dukkytweets/status/18124866457 Dukky

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/brandnarrative/status/18125494012 Brand Narrative

    Influencers suck. Dirty secret of marketing – ideas are easy, it’s the execution that’s tricky. thx @katgordon http://bit.ly/cN0mQm

    • http://twitter.com/ubervu/status/18137515944 ubervu

      influencer campaigns depend on the execution – dos and don'ts RT @dukkytweets RT @MarketingProfs: "Influencers Suck" http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/retrogamer4ever/status/18125646431 Joseph Burchett

    RT @BrandNarrative: Dirty secret of marketing – ideas are easy, it’s the execution that’s tricky. thx @katgordon http://bit.ly/cN0mQm

  • http://twitter.com/damphoux/status/18135867067 Mike Damphousse

    RT @MarketingProfs: Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/camiloolea/status/18139653679 camiloolea

    Good read! > Influencer Marketing is Hard | Rocket Watcher Product Marketing for Startups http://bit.ly/bCQ43W

  • http://twitter.com/contentformula/status/18145912897 Content Formula

    Weren't u invited 2 this @garybembridge ? RT @heykarri It sucks dealing with cranky-pants influencers http://bit.ly/b3ppvJ

  • http://twitter.com/sweta_s_patel/status/18289650359 Sweta Patel

    Good insight for brands trying to figure out social: "Influencers Suck" via @aprildunford http://bit.ly/apmblM #brand #socialmedia

  • http://twitter.com/hanaabaza/status/18463597762 Hana Abaza

    Interesting article on running an influencer campaign: http://bit.ly/d4LTBc

  • http://twitter.com/christinekorda/status/21089149769 Women Social Media

    Thanks @jgombita for this – loved it :) Influencer Marketing is Hard http://bit.ly/bqz5wX via @addthis worth the read tweeps!

  • http://www.marcbinkleymarketing.blogspot.com/ Marc Binkley

    Hi April,

    good article on influencers. even though it didn’t go as planned, at least they’re trying. In my eyes given all the clients that I work with is more than what most traditional businesses are doing.

    Thanks for the links to the other SM experts!

    Marc

  • http://twitter.com/rebeccaedgar/status/21366350617 Rebecca Edgar

    Getting caught up on RT @aprildunford: Influencers Suck http://bit.ly/apmblM Useful AND funny!

  • http://twitter.com/mikisetlur/status/22716090340 Miki Setlur

    RT @aprildunford: Influencers Suck http://bit.ly/apmblM

  • http://twitter.com/simpliflying/status/23151363695 Shashank Nigam

    Influencer marketing can be hard, as @virginamerica and @klout realized http://ow.ly/2A5Lv (via @aprildunford)

  • http://twitter.com/vivekmayasandra/status/23215590850 Vivek Mayasandra

    RT @simpliflying: Influencer marketing can be hard, as @virginamerica and @klout realized http://ow.ly/2A5Lv (via @aprildunford)

  • http://twitter.com/arun4/status/23216549387 Arun Rajagopal

    Influencers Suck. Good read by @aprildunford – http://bit.ly/d4LTBc

  • http://twitter.com/bcroke/status/29381144248 Brandon Croke

    The problem of dealing with "influences" [example] – http://ht.ly/32zDn

  • http://twitter.com/markbrenwall/status/29425939848 Mark Brenwall

    RT @aprildunford: Influencers Suck http://bit.ly/apmblM We really are all beginners in influencer marketing via social media

  • http://twitter.com/meltzermedia Meltzer Media

    Great ideas for dealing with bad influences to your business. Thanks.

  • http://twitter.com/prolificd/status/8050469972738050 Prolific Dyslexic

    @gurgaoncynic well, yes and no. If marketers start relying on it (http://mpld.it/0YjE) has potential. There r hurdles (http://mpld.it/fC7KS)

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  • http://www.axicom.com Evan Quinn

    Just couldn’t help myself from responding even though April’s original post is over 5 months old. Sometimes influencers do indeed suck. But sometimes the co performing the influencer campaign sucks. The trick is to be credible, engage rather than pitch, be open (yes to criticism), not expect miracles, and be willing to adapt. One campaign seldom cuts it, working with influencers has to be thought as long-term relationship building. Finally, one can recruit and create influencers, you don’t have to totally live with hand you have been dealt (e.g. “branded journalism.”). After a few tries, it isn’t that hard either.

    • http://www.rocketwatcher.com aprildunford

      Hey Evan,
      Thanks for the comment. I totally agree with you (the title of the post is a bit of a joke) and that’s the point of this post. There are right ways and wrong ways to work with influencers – this one is a bit of a cautionary tale.
      April

  • http://twitter.com/rssirteubal/status/17443541881987072 Ignacio

    Influencer Marketing is Hard | Rocket Watcher Product Marketing for Startups: http://bit.ly/dgZcJo

  • http://twitter.com/clickryan/status/22404965213409280 Ryan Gamble

    RT @chrisjschmitt: Insightful and useful article on influencer marketing | Rocket Watcher http://bit.ly/eSPvFY

  • http://twitter.com/chrisjschmitt/status/22388406059274240 Chris Schmitt

    Insightful and useful article on influencer marketing | Rocket Watcher http://bit.ly/eSPvFY

  • http://www.zerply.com Justin Style

    Great article! Influencers can be even more valuable than a good review in the major tech press, but i think its not as simple as just targeting the top dogs. There seems to be different types of influencers that you can engage in different ways. I guess an important question to ask, is why are they influencers? If you know that you can probably figure out how they might help you out, whether it be shameless promotion for freebies, casual advice, or something more official.

  • http://twitter.com/chrismcnamara/status/143750620627730432 chrismcnamara

    Marketing tip: why concentrating on social media "influencers" can be a nightmare for you (spoiler: they complain): http://t.co/zi3JJjm5

  • http://www.sunsetstriprealty.com Dewitt Mcclamma

    I just found your blog, I really like it (and I’ve subscribed to the RSS feed)

  • http://www.bestshowerhead.net Brett

    Whoops – Klout f***ed up just a bit! I’m a bit late reading this, but was still an interesting read.

  • http://twitter.com/catalinarusu/status/211882873941262336 Catalina Rusu

    Great post on how to deal with marketing campaigns tailored for influencers. RT @aprildunford: Influencers Suck http://t.co/FbM4jlls

  • http://twitter.com/aprildunford/status/17491354223 April Dunford

    Blog post: Influencers Suck http://bit.ly/apmblM Thoughts on #vxtoronto & influencer marketing. Would love your input

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  • http://twitter.com/heykarri/status/18138570426 Karri Carlson

    It sucks dealing with cranky-pants influencers (but you have to do it) http://bit.ly/b3ppvJ via @aprildunford @MeganLeap @marketingprofs

  • http://twitter.com/donfuxx/status/26118031552 Thomas Fuchs-Martin

    RT @aprildunford: Influencers Suck http://bit.ly/apmblM

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